Mandatory stops

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*Applicable only for offenses related to the Highway Safety Code
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3-5 points

A stop sign.

Mandatory stops: stop signs, traffic lights, and school buses

Failing to come to a complete stop in compliance with the Highway Safety Code, especially at stop signs or when traffic lights are flashing, can result in fines and up to three demerit points on your driving record. When the flashing red lights of a school bus or minibus are activated, or when they extend their stop sign, you are legally required to stop your vehicle, maintaining a distance of at least five meters from the bus. A driver who fails to adhere to the mandatory stop rule can face penalties as follows: Cyclists may incur fines ranging from $80 to $100, while motorists could face fines between $200 to $300 in addition to receiving nine demerit points on their record.

Passengers on a public bus.

Highway safety code regulations for mandatory stops

Per Section 460 of the Highway Safety Code, the regulations concerning mandatory stops are as follows:

“When a driver of a motor vehicle or a cyclist approaches a school bus or minibus with activated flashing red lights or the display of its mandatory stop signal, they are obligated to come to a full stop, maintaining a distance of at least 5 meters from the bus or minibus. They may only proceed or overtake the vehicle when the flashing red lights have been turned off, the mandatory stop signal has been retracted, and they have ensured that such actions can be carried out safely.

It is important to note that the first paragraph does not apply to drivers of motor vehicles and cyclists when they encounter a bus or minibus specifically used for the transportation of schoolchildren on an adjacent roadway separated by a median strip or another elevated physical barrier.”

A bus driver at the wheel.

Mandatory stop violation cases in Montreal

Case 1: A school bus slowing down with intermittent yellow lights

In this case, the accused was travelling in the left lane, and the bus was in the right lane. The bus began to slow down with flashing amber lights, indicating it was about to stop and activate the flashing red lights. Despite being only 10 to 20 feet from the bus, the accused attempted to overtake it, claiming they had noticed the yellow lights. The court rejected the accused’s testimony, suggesting they were too distracted to accurately perceive the situation.

Case 2: A bus stopped with flashing red lights while schoolchildren boarded

In this case, the accused failed to stop at least five meters from the bus when its red lights were flashing, and schoolchildren were boarding. The accused falsely claimed that the bus driver had signalled them to proceed, but this was proven to be untrue. The bus driver had actually indicated that the defendant needed to stop because a schoolgirl was approaching the bus to board. The bus driver had also activated their flashing red lights and stop signal. Consequently, the accused was found guilty.

Case 3: The motorist or cyclist was within five meters of the bus when the flashing red lights were activated or the stop signal was displayed

In this case, the accused was following four buses that had come to a stop on a street in front of a school. They claimed to have started passing the last bus, believing that no stop signal was deployed and the flashing red lights were off. However, they soon realized their mistake, slowed down, and passed the other three buses. The court’s analysis showed that all buses had their stop signals deployed and their flashing red lights on. According to the judgment, motorists must stop, even if they are less than five meters from the bus. The accused was found guilty.

Handles on a bus.

What can MTL Ticket do for you?

Have you received a stop sign ticket and want to contest it? Our team of traffic ticket lawyers is well-versed in the Highway Safety Code and can help you fight your case. Upon receiving a stop sign ticket, you have a mere 30 days to initiate a challenge. Reach out to us immediately after obtaining the ticket.

Upon reviewing the evidence against you, if there’s a viable defence, we’ll assist you in contesting the ticket to save you from fines and demerit points. Even when no defence is available, we can negotiate on your behalf to secure the best possible resolution given the circumstances. We’re here to support you.

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Mélanie Gosselin

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Melanie joined the Riendeau Avocats team in 2023 and is currently doing her Bar internship with the firm. She obtained her law degree from the University of Sherbrooke in 2021. Melanie was excited to join Riendeau Avocats in order to combine her passion for criminal and penal law with that of helping people in difficulty.

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After earning her bachelor’s degree in Political Science at Concordia University, Carolia decided to continue her studies in Paralegal Technology at CDI College. Passionate about criminal law, she decided to join the Riendeau Avocats team to complete her internship. She loves learning more about the field of criminal and penal law from lawyers. In addition, with her many years of experience in customer service, she knows how to help clients with professionalism and rigor, in order to give the best satisfaction to the firm’s clients.
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Pascal Gilbert

Penal and Criminal Lawyer
Me Pascal Gilbert is passionate about law. Holder of a bachelor’s degree in law from the University of Montreal, in addition to a bachelor’s degree in history, Me Gilbert joined the Riendeau Avocats team as a criminal and penal lawyer. Listening to the needs of his clients, he will be able to be creative in order to explore all possible avenues throughout your legal process. Mr. Gilbert has excellent research and writing skills and is a keen learner. He wants to advance the law in the best possible direction.
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Gabrielle Lauzon

Criminal and Penal Lawyer
Bachelor of Laws under the COOP regime of the University of Sherbrooke, Me Gabrielle Lauzon joined the Riendeau Avocats team as a criminal lawyer after completed his internship. Me Lauzon shows great compassion towards everyone of its customers and always remains available to help others. Driven by her thirst for knowledge and her dynamism, she devotes herself enormously to each of her causes. to the Safety Code road.
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Me Anthoni Daoust

Penal and Criminal Lawyer
Holder of a minor in criminology from the UdM and a law degree from the UdS, Mr. Daoust is a criminal and penal lawyer, who is deeply interested in the recognition and respect of everyone’s rights. A progressive prosecutor, he engages in a practice aimed at democratizing access to justice. His analytical and negotiation skills allow him to obtain the best possible settlement in order to ensure his clients a full and complete defense.
Portrait professionnel de l'avocat Anthoni Daoust.

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Criminal and Penal Lawyer
A lawyer practicing mainly criminal and penal law, Me Chanèle Lecompte holds a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Sherbrooke. During her university career, she had the chance to do an internship with the judiciary, which allowed her to acquire the many assets that she puts forward during her representations before the courts. Passionate about criminal law, Me Lecompte will accompany you and defend you during the different stages of your case, and will listen to you.